School Improvement in Maryland
Public Release Item Scoring Information Return

Goal 1 Reading, Reviewing and Responding to Texts

Expectation 1.2 The student will construct, examine, and extend meaning of traditional and contemporary works recognized as having significant literary merit.

Indicator 1.2.3 The student will explain the effectiveness of stylistic elements in a text that communicate an author’s purpose.

Assessment Limits:

  • Identifying and/or explaining the effect and/or effectiveness of the following as each contributes to the author's purpose
    • repetition
    • exaggeration
    • parallelism
    • allusion
    • analogy
    • figurative language
    • transitions
    • choice of details
    • syntax
    • organizational patterns
    • structural features

Brief Constructed Response (BCR) Item - Released in 2008

Read the story “Winter Hibiscus.” Then answer the following item.

Read the last paragraph of the story.

When they come back, Saeng vowed silently to herself, in the spring,when the snows melt and the geese return and this hibiscus is budding, then I will take that test again.

Write a response that explains why the author concludes the story with this paragraph. In your response, include details and examples from the story that support your ideas.

Use the space on page __ in your Answer Book for planning your response. Then write your response on the lines on page __.

The following 6 Anchor Papers represent a range of score points and are used in conjunction with the rubrics to assess student responses.

Anchor Paper #1

image of student response

Score for Anchor Paper #1: Rubric Score 1

Annotation: This response shows evidence of a minimal understanding of the text. The student makes a correct statement to show some meaning has been derived from the text (if she fails the test again something will be there to cheer her up) and briefly provides additional information about that idea (if she took the test and failed it the next week nothing would cheer her up).


Anchor Paper #2

image of student response

Score for Anchor Paper #2: Rubric Score 1

Annotation: This response shows evidence of a minimal understanding of the text. The student gives several reasons why the author concludes the story the way she does (because the little girld fail the test and she want to retake it; her mother is maybe angry with her; maybe if she pass this test she would able to ask her mom for something). However, only the first reason is accurate. The rest of the response indicates a misreading of the text (she failed that class; it would be important for her carrer).


Anchor Paper #3

image of student response

Score for Anchor Paper #3: Rubric Score 2

Annotation: This response shows evidence of a partial understanding of the text. The student states that the last paragraph was written to let the reader know of a change. This assertion is supported by some expressed (‘not like the kind we had before;’ ‘but where was the fine-toothed comb?’) and some implied (the girl is going to consider the change; she will overcome that) information from the text.


Anchor Paper #4

image of student response

Score for Anchor Paper #4: Rubric Score 2

Annotation: This response shows evidence of a partial understanding. Using implied information from the text (Saeng will rise above her obstacle and start fresh in the spring; the plant is rising above its obstacles), the student discusses the idea that the hibiscus plant symbolizes Saeng. However, more explanation to clarify this concept is needed for a higher score.


Anchor Paper #5

image of student response

Score for Anchor Paper #5: Rubric Score 3

Annotation: This response demonstrates an understanding of the complexities of the text. The student focuses on the idea of the hibiscus plant as a motivator to Saeng. Both expressed information (‘Saeng felt a shock of recognition…’) and implied information (her faith was restored; she yearns for what this plant represents) provide support for this idea. The student concludes the response with an insightful statement (when that hope blooms in the spring, Saeng will have the inner strength to take that test again) that further clarifies and extends understanding beyond the literal.


Anchor Paper #6

image of student response

Score for Anchor Paper #6: Rubric Score 3

Annotation: This response demonstrates an understanding of the complexities of the text. The student draws a parallel between Saeng and the hibiscus (as the hibiscus is just strong enough to make it through the cold months and bloom in the spring, Saeng will also make it through the cold months). This insightful idea is supported by a detailed summary of the text which skillfully weaves together expressed (when she went into the flowershop and spotted the different flowers, it brought back old memories; her mother told her ‘it’s strong enough to make it through the cold months’) and implied information (she lost hope; [the mother] empathized with her daughter, knowing the flower will consolidate her disappointment) in order to clarify and extend understanding beyond the literal.


Brief Constructed Response (BCR) Rubric

Print: Scoring Rubric (pdf)
Score 3

The response demonstrates an understanding of the complexities of the text.

  • Addresses the demands of the question
  • Uses expressed and implied information from the text
  • Clarifies and extends understanding beyond the literal
Score 2

The response demonstrates a partial or literal understanding of the text.

  • Addresses the demands of the question, although may not develop all parts equally
  • Uses some expressed or implied information from the text to demonstrate understanding
  • May not fully connect the support to a conclusion or assertion made about the text(s)
Score 1

The response shows evidence of a minimal understanding of the text.

  • May show evidence that some meaning has been derived from the text
  • May indicate a misreading of the text or the question
  • May lack information or explanation to support an understanding of the text in relation to the question
Score 0

The response is completely irrelevant or incorrect, or there is no response.

Revised March 2006

/share/clg/xml/public_release/english/2008_123_eng45.xml