School Improvement in Maryland
Public Release Item Scoring Information Return

Goal 2 Peoples Of The Nation And World

Expectation 2.1 The student will evaluate the interdependent relationship of United States politics and government to world affairs.

Indicator 2.1.2 The student will evaluate the effectiveness of international alliances and organizations from the perspective of the United States.

Assessment Limits:

  • United Nations and other organizations categorized as:
    • Security — North Atlantic Treaty Organization
    • Economic — North American Free Trade
    • Agreement, International Monetary Fund, World Bank
    • Humanitarian — International Red Cross
  • Issues of national sovereignty, self-determination, and human rights on U.S. Interdependent relationships.
  • Other examples of alliances and organizations in which the United States participates may be used, but information will be provided in the item.

Brief Constructed Response (BCR) Item - Released in 2008

Read the information below and use it to answer the BRIEF CONSTRUCTED RESPONSE that follows.

Question Image

  • Why does the International Monetary Fund (IMF) support debt relief for poor countries?
  • Explain whether or not you think Congress should support the bill.
  • Include details and examples to support your answer.

Write your answer on the lines in your Answer Book.

The following 8 Anchor Papers represent a range of score points and are used in conjunction with the rubrics to assess student responses.

Anchor Paper #1

image of student response

Score for Anchor Paper #1: Rubric Score 1

Annotation: This response shows minimal knowledge of debt relief. A valid, but incomplete, idea (homeless people…in the United States need to be helped) is given as a reason why Congress should not support such a bill.


Anchor Paper #2

image of student response

Score for Anchor Paper #2: Rubric Score 1

Annotation: This response includes some fragmented ideas related to the function of debt relief (will bring money; allows Congress to affect other nations).


Anchor Paper #3

image of student response

Score for Anchor Paper #3: Rubric Score 2

Annotation: This response shows knowledge of debt relief for poor countries. A key idea is provided (in order to ensure World Peace the government must be able to help other countries…so that when this country needs help other countries will…without having to debate about it).


Anchor Paper #4

image of student response

Score for Anchor Paper #4: Rubric Score 2

Annotation: This response shows knowledge of debt relief. The student provides a few basic ideas (once they are financially stable again…can help the global economy, through buying, selling, and shipping goods; might lead to a boost in the global economy, which our country will then benefit from).


Anchor Paper #5

image of student response

Score for Anchor Paper #5: Rubric Score 3

Annotation: This response shows some understanding of the issues surrounding debt relief. Concepts are accurate and supported (countries could sink down even further; could thoroughly cripple a poor nation). Some evidence of higher order thinking is demonstrated through recognition of possible benefits from debt relief (promote economic stability in the world so that the poor nations do not fall to far from stronger nations…allowing poor countries to stay on their feet).


Anchor Paper #6

image of student response

Score for Anchor Paper #6: Rubric Score 3

Annotation: This response shows some understanding of the issues surrounding debt relief. Some evidence of higher order thinking is demonstrated through delineating the possible benefits of debt relief to the nation in need of assistance (more productive uses of their money), the United States (assist our national security intrests), and the international community as a whole (if a country is more stable…can be a more active contributor to the world market; if smaller nations money problems are reduced than the chances of that nation to be more receptive to international interests…).


Anchor Paper #7

image of student response

Score for Anchor Paper #7: Rubric Score 4

Annotation: This response shows understanding of the issues surrounding debt relief. Powerful evidence of higher order thinking is demonstrated as the student uses accurate, well supported concepts to first focus on two examples (Somalia and Sudan) that look at the consequences of debt (they’ve overgone destructive civil wars; may have needed to borrow money; countries are left with mass destruction), then recognizes the potential for more problems arising if these countries are made to pay their debts (since they had very little money to begin with and have less money now, there is no way they would be able to pay debts back and still support their citizens). Several positive outcomes of supporting the bill are then analyzed (one of the goals of the U.S. government is to provide humanitarian relief; not passing this bill would mean…less money and another uprising; could harm our national security because terrorists cells and rebel conspiracies could form and harm U.S. citizens).


Anchor Paper #8

image of student response

Score for Anchor Paper #8: Rubric Score 4

Annotation: This insightful response shows understanding of the issues surrounding debt relief. Concepts are accurate and well supported. The student demonstrates powerful evidence of higher order thinking through analyzing the connection between “vital US interests” and “the global community” (demonstrate concern for humanity; increase the respect other countries have for the US; wise from a defense standpoint; involved in another Cold War; country would be more likely to align itself with the US).


Brief Constructed Response (BCR) Rubric

Print: Scoring Rubric (pdf)
Score 4

This response shows understanding of the content, question, and/or problem. The response is insightful, integrates knowledge, and demonstrates powerful application.

  • The application shows powerful evidence of higher order thinking skills.
  • Concepts are accurate and well supported.
  • There are no misconceptions.
  • The response is comprehensive.
Score 3

This response shows some understanding of the content, question, and/or problem. The response includes appropriate application that demonstrates evidence of higher order thinking skills.

  • The application shows some evidence of higher order thinking skills.
  • Concepts are accurate and supported.
  • There are no interfering misconceptions.
  • The response may not develop all parts equally.
Score 2

This response shows knowledge of the content, question, and/or problem. The response is acceptable with some key ideas. The response shows little or no evidence of application.

  • The response includes some basic ideas.
  • The response provides little or no support.
  • There are minimal misconceptions.
Score 1

This response shows minimal knowledge of the content, question, and/or problem. The response is related to the question, but it is inadequate.

  • The response includes incomplete or fragmented ideas or knowledge.
  • There may be significant misconceptions.
Score 0

The response is completely incorrect or irrelevant. There may be no response.

Knowledge and Understanding indicate the degree to which the response reflects a grasp of the content, question, and/or problem presented in the stimulus. The response indicates mastery that progresses from knowledge to understanding.

Last Revised June 2001

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