School Improvement in Maryland

Using the State Curriculum: Physical Education, Grade 8

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Physical Activity:

Physical Education:

State Curriculum Toolkit

Tools aligned to State Curriculum indicators and/or objectives.

  • Sample Assessments
    Items and annotated student responses as appropriate

Standard 5.0 Physical Activity

Students will demonstrate the ability to use the principles of exercise physiology, social psychology, and biomechanics to design and adhere to a regular, personalized, purposeful program of physical activity consistent with their health, performance, and fitness goals in order to gain health and cognitive/academic benefits.

Topic

Indicator

Objectives
  1. Assess and predict aerobic capacity/cardiorespiratory fitness through standardized fitness tests.
  2. Justify and use aerobic activities to improve personal goals related to aerobic capacity/cardio respiratory fitness.
  3. Choose technology to defend the value of various activities for aerobic capacity/cardio respiratory fitness using heart rate monitors or instapulses.
  4. Assess and use principles of overload, progression, specificity, regularity, and individuality to enhance aerobic capacity/cardiorespiratory fitness.
  5. Defend the use of a target heart rate for improvement of aerobic capacity and fitness.
  6. Assess recovery time and its relationship to improved fitness and increased physical activity.

Topic

B. Muscular Strength and Endurance

Indicator

Objectives
  1. Assess and predict muscular strength and muscular endurance fitness through standardized fitness tests.
  2. Justify and use developmentally appropriate activities to improve personal goals related to muscular strength and endurance fitness.
  3. Assess and use the principles of overload, progression, specificity, regularity, and individuality to enhance muscular strength and muscular endurance.
  4. Defend personal exercises in a daily exercise program that address the need for core strength development, proper posture, and safety.

Topic

Indicator

Objectives
  1. Assess and predict flexibility through standardized fitness tests.
  2. Justify and use appropriate activities to improve personal goals related to flexibility.
  3. Assess and use the principles of overload, progression, specificity, regularity, and individuality to enhance flexibility.
  4. Justify examples of sport/activity specific stretches to enhance personal flexibility.

Topic

Indicator

Objective
  1. Identify and discuss the term somatotype and discuss various body types such as: ectomorph, mesomorph, and endomorph and their relationship to physical activity selection.

May 27, 2009