| Grade 5 |
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Standard 5.0 History: Students will examine significant ideas, beliefs, and themes; organize patterns and events; and analyze how individuals and societies have changed over time in Maryland and the United States.
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A. Individuals and Societies Change Over Time
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1. Analyze the chronology and significance of key historical events during the age of European exploration
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a. Describe the origin, destination and goals of the North American explorers
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b. Evaluate the results of the interactions between European explorers and native peoples
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2. Analyze the chronology and the significance of key historical events leading to early settlements in Colonial America
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a. Describe the major settlements in Roanoke, St. Augustine and Jamestown
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b. Analyze how key historical events impacted Native American societies
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B. Emergence, Expansion and Changes in Nations and Empires
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2. Analyze the growth and development of colonial America
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a. Describe the religious, political and economic motives of individuals who migrated to North America and the difficulties they encountered
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b. Compare the political, economic and social lives of people in New England, Middle and the Southern colonies
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c. Analyze the different roles and viewpoints of individuals and groups, such as women, men, free and enslaved Africans, and Native Americans during the Revolutionary period
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C. Conflict between Ideas and Institutions
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1. Analyze the causes of the American Revolution
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a. Identify and sequence key events between the French and Indian War and the American Revolution
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b. Examine the viewpoints of Patriots and Loyalists regarding British colonial policy after the Seven Years' War
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2. Analyze the effects of the American Revolution
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a. Analyze how the revolution altered colonial and national governments
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b. Describe individual freedoms that resulted from the formation of an independent nation
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